Tuesday, June 14, 2011

The door of your apartment. Of what do the doors

Vitaly Lviv Doors - an integral part of interior. At all times, the doors received special attention, since it is the door could tell the guests about the master room. Today, interior doors continue to attract attention of the best designers, finding in them a priceless object of art. In foreign countries, greater attention is given to the practicality and reliability. In our country, a greater percentage of buyers drew attention to the cost of the door. But the known fact that quality is never cheap, and the door - is the subject of an interior room, which is set for years to come. Pay attention to the fact that an attractive appearance is not achieved at the expense of reliability. Quality doors depends on how they were made, because it is from this process depends on their longevity. Benchmark strength at all times regarded the oak and beech. The doors of these materials are manufactured in accordance with all technological requirements, are able to perform their functions for a long time without requiring repair or replacement. Panel doors, made of soft wood, not known for their durability. Soft wood will always remain soft, regardless of the quality of the lacquer coating. Specialists warn that it will last for many years only under special paint, which is in operation must be applied regularly again. Of what do the doors Contemporary door - it's modern materials. However, in the first place is still standing wooden doors. Previously, for doors used in the main tree and a simple glass. Today is a special glass, and metals have become as commonplace materials for the manufacture of doors as normal wood. For the production of massive doors are used, such trees as oak, various species of mahogany, pine, beech, walnut, cherry, and some drugie.Etu wood is used not only for the production of massive doors, but also used in the production of veneer for the exterior. Veneer is used as beech, walnut, cherry, linden, elm, chestnut, maple, birch, ash and other species. Veneer called thin sheets of natural wood. They are used mainly in the manufacture of plywood and veneer for woodworking and other products. In addition to natural wood for doors using various tree-like materials. This fibreboard (MDF), hardboard (often referred to as solid fiberboard, a surface which the front side smoothed, painted or varnished, lined with decorative foil or plastic), MDF (medium-density fiberboard) - hardboard medium density , HDF (high-density fiberboard) - hardboard of high density chipboard (particle board), plywood (for the facial layers of plywood used glossy veneer from birch, alder, linden, aspen, poplar, and for the internal - from pine, spruce and larch). Many models of modern doors of composite materials, with tree-like materials (especially MDF), is practically not inferior in beauty, durability and performance of the door from the array. They are cheaper, less prone to response to changes in humidity. The price of these doors is highly dependent on the wood veneer is used for decoration, and the form of veneer does not affect the quality of the door, but only giving the leaf a particular hue and texture. Inexpensive, are hollow (with honeycomb) doors, with a molded exterior panel, including mazonitovye. These doors require more careful to be treated in the operation and less durable. Mazonitovye doors are offered for sale as coated with an artificial veneer and in primed form. Primed doors can be painted with a most unusual way that makes it possible to give your interior a new look. The use of mirrors can be unexpected, such as odnoystorony doors (bedroom, bathroom) panel of the mirror, on the other - completely blank panel. Doors to distinguish the following criteria: By type of cloth: smooth or "deaf"; opaque rectangular frame (the smooth "deaf" or convex framed); Grilles opaque "deaf" and with a clear glass with a long glass, transparent rectangular frame. By type of opening: sliding on the wall; odnopolnye swing; dvupolnye swing, sliding into wall opening, the salon type (blade can be opened in both directions); folding "book", On the direction of opening Right hand opening. Inherent in the European door. In Europe, decided to open the door, pushing away from you. Accordingly, the door is fastened on the right side. Left hand opening. In Russia, the door is opened by pulling on myself. The door is mounted on the left side of the opening. Thus, for Russia is characteristic of the left direction of door opening. Types of doors Deaf interior doors can be smooth, with a molded external panel or framed. Exterior finish deaf doors can be complemented by: panels of sections of the roots of various trees (oak, elm, walnut, etc.), panels of carved wood veneer combinations of fine wood with a different pattern and direction of the fibers, inlaid with other materials (metal, glass) ; different profiled edging; mirrors. Glass in interior doors is more decorative functions, and also promotes better lighting of corridors and rooms on the north side of houses. Glass can be transparent and opaque, white and colored, simple and seasoned, smooth and with perimeter facet, with colored inlays and sandblasted pattern. Glazing adds a special decorative interior doors, increasing its prestige, although the glass, especially hardened and facet, rather expensive. The structure of the door panels themselves can consist of an array of softwood cell-filled, which imparts increased leaf resistance and persistence over time of its geometric dimensions. Fabric with honeycomb lighter, which reduces extra load on the loop. Paintings from the array and the filling of CPD is relatively heavy and therefore require a massive loop. Door materials Traditionally, most common are interior doors of wood and wood-like materials. Today, the market represented by two large groups of interior doors: interior doors are made entirely of wood and doors from a wood-like material or combinations of them (in some parts of the door construction.) The use of substitutes for wood in door technology is justified not only cheapening of door designs, but also attempts to neutralize the disadvantages of wood as a natural material. For example, are increasingly being used in door assemblies such new material as MDF, which has high hydrophobicity and high density. The doors of other materials: metal, plastic, until we found a decent use for housing, although the model of such materials available on the market and are widely used in several European countries. High performance, durability, ability to create an unusual design and color scheme give similar door right to hold its niche in the group of doors for residential applications. Stand out, sliding and folding interior doors. In addition to the tree, their designs are widely used materials such as: plastic, metal, mirror, glass. Subtlety and elegance exterior interior door, interesting design - this is one side of the coin, but there is a downside - this design door panels and boxes, which are one of the factors that determine the durability, strength, performance of internal doors, as well as their application area. Criteria for selecting good door should be made from natural, environmentally friendly materials - solid wood, natural veneers. It is very important to cover the used road, safe for health lacquer. The surface quality doors must be perfectly flat, smooth, well polished, pleasant and warm to the touch. Lacquer used to cover the door, have to be expensive, environmentally friendly, durable, providing protection for the door. This varnish, even after 10 years will not lose their properties. You can even check the quality of a fingernail cover - with a little effort on the surface of the door, covered with a good solid paint, no trace remains. If you cover the doors use cheap paint, the nail enters the wood. Luck - one of the most expensive materials used in the manufacture of doors. Therefore, most manufacturers in the first place was to save the lacquer, buying cheap materials, are often hazardous to health. Some manufacturers save enough to use a varnish, lacquer coating that you can use the nail to withdraw from the entire surface of the door. The door should be uniform, clean and deep color, no blemishes and inclusions. The structure of the tree should effectively occur. Most manufacturers who use cheap materials and technology, the method of rendering, giving the door dingy tone, as if from above zakrashivaya all defects and hiding the bad treatment, incidentally depriving the door of the beauty of natural wood. The connections of baguette, grates and frames must be fitted tightly, without gaps and overlaps. The geometry of the door should be ideal. Distance from one corner to another along the diagonals must be equal (the maximum difference can be from 0 to 1 mm). Then, as for many manufacturers difference of 10 mm is the limit of perfection. On quality doors is unacceptable to use cheap glass. Embodiment of designers' ideas is possible only if the use of expensive (Belgian, Italian) is glass, engraved, or fusing (glued ornaments of colored glass). Moreover, for its attachment should be used only high quality silicone sealants and gaskets. Doors of the XXI century should be completed with only L-clypeus and L-box, which are regulated during the installation of wall thickness without fitting and fastened without the hammer and nails. The reason for the lack of manufacturer L-jamb dictated again by the same savings in cost. Doors, can be combined simple casing, modern name can only be conditional. Box on a mandatory basis should be with a sealant. Finish leaf, box and casing should be comparable in quality and color. If the door meets the above criteria, you can be sure that the manufacturer cares about the quality of products, and this door is made of high-tech factory, where compliance with the technology of production processes, and works well in office Department.

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